Vampire Ground Finch
Weirdness 9/10

The finch that drinks the blood of much larger seabirds

On two remote islands, the finches survive by drinking the blood of much larger birds.

📋 Fact File
🐾 Bird🍽️ Omnivore (seeds, insects, eggs... and blood!)
📏 Size
About 11-12 cm (4-5 in) long
About as tall as a soda can
Lifespan
Unknown exactly — its Darwin's finch cousins can reach about 17 years
🟡 VulnerableFewer than 1,000 birds exist, all on two tiny, remote Galápagos islands.
🤔 Guess first

Which one is REALLY true about the Vampire Ground Finch?

The short version

The vampire ground finch lives on two of the driest Galapagos islands, where fresh water is almost absent. It lands on nesting boobies many times its size, pecks at the base of the feathers until the skin breaks, and drinks the blood. The behaviour likely evolved from picking parasites off the same birds.

Why it's so weird

  • The Vampire Ground Finch pecks at the base of a nesting booby's feathers until the skin breaks, then drinks the blood.
  • The Vampire Ground Finch lives on just two remote Galapagos islands and nowhere else on Earth.
  • The Vampire Ground Finch turned to blood because there is almost no fresh water and very little food where it lives.
  • The Vampire Ground Finch hops onto the back of a seabird many times its size, and the booby usually just sits there and lets it happen.
  • The Vampire Ground Finch steals eggs as well, rolling them into rocks to crack them open.
📏 How big is it, really?
Vampire Ground Finch
12 cm
Vampire Ground Finch
a 7-year-old
1.2 m
🧒

You could line up about 10 of them along a 7-year-old!