Trap-Jaw Ant
Weirdness 9/10

The ant with the fastest movement of any animal on Earth

This ant's jaws snap shut at 140 miles per hour, the fastest known movement in the animal kingdom.

📋 Fact File
🐾 Insect🍽️ Carnivore (hunts small insects)
📏 Size
About 1-1.3 cm (around half an inch) long
About as long as two grains of rice
Lifespan
Up to about 3 years (queens; workers live just months)
Not EvaluatedLike most ants it has never been assessed for the Red List — it is common in Central and South American forests.
🤔 Guess first

Which one is REALLY true about the Trap-Jaw Ant?

The short version

The trap-jaw ant cocks its spring-loaded mandibles wide open and locks them until trigger hairs are touched, then snaps them shut in under a millisecond at over 140 mph — and by striking the ground instead, it uses the recoil to catapult itself into the air.

Why it's so weird

  • The Trap-Jaw Ant snaps its spring-loaded jaws shut in under a single millisecond, one of the fastest movements ever recorded in any animal.
  • The Trap-Jaw Ant cocks its mandibles wide open and locks them there, waiting with tiny trigger hairs held out in front of its face.
  • The Trap-Jaw Ant closes those jaws at over one hundred and forty miles per hour, roughly two thousand times faster than a blink.
  • The Trap-Jaw Ant fires its jaws straight down at the ground and rides the recoil into the air like a living catapult.
  • The Trap-Jaw Ant strikes with a force hundreds of times its own body weight.
📏 How big is it, really?
Trap-Jaw Ant
1 cm
Trap-Jaw Ant
a 7-year-old
1.2 m
🧒

You could line up about 122 of them along a 7-year-old!