Mimic Octopus
Weirdness 10/10

The octopus that impersonates fifteen other animals

This octopus does not just hide, it impersonates at least fifteen other species on demand.

📋 Fact File
🐾 Mollusc🍽️ Carnivore (small fish, crabs and worms)
📏 Size
About 60 cm (2 ft) long with arms outstretched
About as long as your arm
Lifespan
Probably about 1 year — no one has measured it for sure yet
Not EvaluatedIt was only discovered in 1998 and has not yet been assessed for the Red List.
🤔 Guess first

Which one is REALLY true about the Mimic Octopus?

The short version

The mimic octopus of Indonesia copies the shape and behaviour of at least fifteen other animals — flattening into a poisonous flatfish, burying itself and waving two arms as a banded sea snake, or spreading all eight arms like a venomous lionfish. It appears to choose its disguise to suit the threat.

Why it's so weird

  • The Mimic Octopus copies the shape and the behavior of at least fifteen different species.
  • The Mimic Octopus flattens its body, sweeps its arms back and ripples across the seabed like a flatfish.
  • The Mimic Octopus buries itself and pokes out two arms in opposite directions to become a banded sea snake.
  • The Mimic Octopus spreads all eight arms into a ring of stripes and hovers like a lionfish.
  • The Mimic Octopus appears to choose its disguise, turning into the sea snake when damselfish harass it.
📏 How big is it, really?
Mimic Octopus
60 cm
Mimic Octopus
a 7-year-old
1.2 m
🧒

You could line up about 2 of them along a 7-year-old!